1.
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight (1 March 2024)
2.
Scozzari G, Zanini M, Cravero F, Passera R, Rebecchi F, Morino M. High incidence of trocar site hernia after laparoscopic or robotic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2014;28(10):2890-2898. doi:10.1007/s00464-014-3543-5
3.
Karampinis I, Lion E, Hetjens S, et al. Trocar site HERnias after bariatric laparoscopic surgery (HERBALS): a prospective cohort study. Obes Surg. 2020;30(5):1820-1826. doi:10.1007/s11695-020-04400-y
4.
Singal R, Zaman M, Mittal A, Singal S, Sandhu K, Mittal A. No need of fascia closure to reduce trocar site hernia rate in laparoscopic surgery: a prospective study of 200 non-obese patients. Gastroenterol Res. 2016; 9(4-5):70-73. doi:10.14740/gr715w
5.
Comajuncosas JHJ, Gris P, Jimeno J, et al. Risk factors for umbilical trocar site incisional hernia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective 3-year follow-up study. Am J Surg. 2014;207(1):1-6. doi:10. 1016/j.amjsurg.2013.05.010
6.
Ciscar A, Badia JM, Novell F, Bolívar S, Mans E. Incidence and risk factors for trocar-site incisional hernia detected by clinical and ultrasound examination: a prospective observational study. BMC Surg. 2020;20(1):330. doi:10.1186/s12893-020-01000-6
7.
Nofal MN, Yousef AJ, Hamdan FF, Oudat AH. Characteristics of trocar site hernia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):2868. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59721-w
8.
Zhu YP, Liang S, Zhu L, Sun ZJ, Lang JH.Trocar-site hernia after gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a 20-year, singlecenter experience. Chin Med J (Engl). 2019;132(22):2677-2683. doi:10.1097/CM9. 0000000000000510
9.
Swank HA, Mulder IM, la Chapelle CF, Reitsma JB, Lange JF, Bemelman A. Systematic review of trocar-site hernia. Br J Surg. 2012;99(3):315-323. doi:10.1002/bjs.7836
10.
Tonouchi H, Ohmori Y, Kobayashi M, Kusunoki M. Trocar site hernia. Arch Surg. 2004;139(11):1248-1256. doi:10.1001/archsurg.139.11.1248
11.
Ahlqvist S, Björk D, Weisby L, Israelsson LA, Cengiz Y. Trocar site hernia after gastric bypass. Surg Technol Int. 2017;30:170-174.
12.
Baucom RB, Beck WC, Holzman MD, Sharp KW, Nealon WH, Poulose BK (2014) Prospective evaluation of surgeon physical examination for detection of incisional hernias. J Am Coll Surg. 2014;218(3):363-366. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.12. 007
13.
Karampinis I, Lion E, Grilli M, et al. Trocar site hernias in bariatric surgery-an underestimated issue: a qualitative systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Surg. 2019;29(3):1049-1057. doi:10.1007/s11695-018-03687-2
14.
Üstünyurt E, Taşgöz FM, Tiğrak S. Asymptomatic trocar site hernias: an underestimated complication of laparoscopy. Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2020;17(3):202-208. doi:10.4274/tjod.galenos.2020.70952
15.
Deerenberg EB, Nadia A, Henriksen NA, et al. Updated guideline for closure of abdominal wall incisions from the European and American hernia societies. Br J Surg. 2022;109(12):1239-1250. doi:10.1093/bjs/znac 302
16.
Omar I, Miller K, Madhok B, et al. The first international delphi consensus statement on laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery. Int J Surg. 2022;104:106766. doi:10.1016/j. ijsu.2022.106766